WTI crude oil surged 11.7% to nearly $112 a barrel, driven by the war in Iran and signs of extreme supply tightness. The conflict threatens traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, a critical chokepoint for global oil supply, creating immediate physical market tightness and price volatility. WATCH due to extreme price volatility and high uncertainty around the war's duration and its direct impact on supply routes. The price move is large and economically significant, warranting close monitoring for inflation and growth implications. A rapid de-escalation or diplomatic opening of the Strait could cause prices to fall sharply, as President Trump suggested they would "rapidly come back down" post-conflict.
Ira Jersey
Bloomberg Intelligence Chief US Interest Rate Strategist
6:13
There is a major disconnect in the bond market: 2-year Treasury yields were barely moved, but 2-year and 5-year TIPS yields fell dramatically, and market-implied inflation expectations (e.g., 2-year inflation swaps) rose about 5 basis points. TIPS yields typically fall on concerns about high inflation or weak growth. The current move, with rising inflation swaps, indicates the market is pricing in higher inflation risk primarily through the inflation-linked market, not through expectations of Fed rate hikes. WATCH this dislocation as a signal of how the market is digesting the stagflationary shock of high oil prices. It highlights a specific pocket of market stress (inflation-linked bonds) that may not be apparent in nominal yields. If oil prices quickly recede and growth data remains robust, the inflation scare could fade, causing TIPS yields to normalize and the disconnect with nominal Treasuries to close.