China Benefits the Most From US-Canada Trade Spat, Freeland Says

Watch on YouTube ↗  |  February 25, 2026 at 16:19  |  6:02  |  Bloomberg Markets

Summary

  • The US administration's tariff policies and "zero-sum" trade approach are creating extreme uncertainty for North American businesses, freezing investment decisions.
  • Canada is actively seeking to "diversify" its economy away from reliance on the US due to this volatility ("Hope for the best, prepare for the worst").
  • China is identified as the "big winner" of US-Canada trade spats, as Beijing is opportunistically casting itself as a "reliable partner" and defender of the international order to middle powers like Canada, despite Freeland's personal skepticism regarding China's trustworthiness.
Trade Ideas
Chrystia Freeland Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance of Canada
"The big winner is China... China today when it talks to countries like Canada, is casting itself as the reliable partner... If you do a deal with China, it's a deal that has meaning." As the US weaponizes tariffs and creates trade uncertainty with allies, Canada and other "middle powers" are forced to diversify trade flows. China is aggressively stepping in to fill this void. Despite political hesitation, economic necessity will likely drive increased trade volume and diplomatic engagement toward Chinese markets as a hedge against US volatility. Long Chinese equities as the beneficiary of US isolationist trade policy. Freeland explicitly mentions the risk of arbitrary detention (Two Michaels) and human rights abuses, suggesting political friction could still derail economic pivots.
Chrystia Freeland Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance of Canada
"We seem to have moved into a paradigm on trade where we see these negotiations as a zero sum game... uncertainty that's been injected first by President Trump imposing the tariffs... drives business leaders crazy." The North American auto and rail sectors rely on a deeply integrated, friction-free supply chain (USMCA). If the US views trade as "zero-sum" and imposes tariffs or threatens stability, the cost basis for cross-border manufacturing (Autos) and transport volumes (Rail) will deteriorate. Uncertainty halts the capex needed for these capital-intensive industries. Short/Avoid sectors highly dependent on the fluidity of the US-Canada border. A sudden resolution or reaffirmation of USMCA stability by the US administration would reverse this thesis.
Chrystia Freeland Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance of Canada
"I think right now we are living in an environment of extreme uncertainty when it comes to the trading relationships in the world." "Extreme uncertainty" is the enemy of risk assets and business expansion. When major trading partners (US/Canada) are in conflict, capital seeks safety (Gold) and hedges against volatility (VIX). Long Safe Havens and Volatility. Successful diplomatic talks reducing trade tensions would lower volatility and dampen demand for safe havens.
Up Next

This Bloomberg Markets video, published February 25, 2026, features Chrystia Freeland discussing FXI, MCHI, KWEB, F, GM, CNI, CP, VIX, GLD. 3 trade ideas extracted by AI with direction and confidence scoring.

Speakers: Chrystia Freeland  · Tickers: FXI, MCHI, KWEB, F, GM, CNI, CP, VIX, GLD