Summary
Jim Grant, editor of Grant's Interest Rate Observer, warns that the AI boom is one of history's greatest bubbles, compares it to railroad overbuilding, and explains how deflation can be progress. He critiques Fed policy, highlights private credit risks, and makes investment cases for gold, oil, and cheap European bank stocks.
- AI infrastructure buildout mirrors 19th-century railroads, with massive capital and overbuilding risks.
- Deflation historically resulted from technology-driven supply increases, not just credit collapse.
- The Fed is constrained by high financial leverage, limiting its ability to aggressively fight inflation.
- Gold serves as a long-term hedge against dollar debasement, supported by central bank buying.
- Oil's supply-demand balance tilts bullish despite geopolitical uncertainty.
- Selected European banks trade at shockingly low multiples of book value.
- The 1984 bond market offered a historic real-yield opportunity that most missed.