Brent crude closed above $112/barrel, the highest since mid-2022, directly due to the Iran conflict roiling financial markets. WTI was near $100. The U.S. took the "extraordinary step" of un-sanctioning Iranian oil in response. The war has disrupted shipping through the critical Strait of Hormuz (20% of global oil exports) and led to attacks on energy infrastructure. This creates a physical and fear-based supply shock. WATCH due to extreme volatility and high uncertainty. Prices are acutely responsive to war developments and U.S. policy actions (e.g., sanctions waivers, SPR releases). Direction depends on escalation or de-escalation signals. A rapid diplomatic conclusion to the war or a successful U.S./allied operation to secure the Strait of Hormuz could collapse the geopolitical premium.
Attacks on Qatari LNG facilities have potentially wiped out 17% of global LNG exports, with repairs taking 3-5 years. Spot LNG prices jumped from ~$11/MMBtu to $30/MMBtu in a week. The global LNG market was already tight. The loss of a major supply source for years creates a structural deficit, driving prices higher and increasing competition for remaining cargoes, particularly from Asia (China, India, Japan, Korea). WATCH the broader energy minerals complex (particularly natural gas/LNG) for sustained higher prices and increased investment in alternative, secure supply projects outside the Middle East. A quicker-than-expected repair of Qatari facilities or a severe global economic downturn destroying demand.