Mortgage refinance demand surges 40% higher after Trump post briefly tanks interest rates

Watch on YouTube ↗  |  January 14, 2026 at 12:41  |  2:16  |  CNBC
Speakers
Diana Olick — CNBC Real Estate Correspondent
Becky Quick — Co-Anchor, Squawk Box

Summary

CNBC's Diana Olick reports that weekly mortgage demand spiked after President Trump's social-media post about ordering Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to buy $200 billion in mortgage-backed bonds briefly pushed the 30-year fixed rate below 6%. Refinance applications surged 40% for the week and were 128% higher year over year, while purchase applications rose 16% week over week and 13% year over year. Mortgage rates then edged higher to start the week.

  • Trump post said Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac would buy $200 billion in mortgage-backed bonds.
  • The 30-year fixed rate briefly fell below 6% before bouncing higher.
  • The MBA weekly average 30-year fixed rate fell to 6.18% from 6.25%.
  • Refinance applications jumped 40% week over week and 128% year over year.
  • Average refinance loan size rose as larger borrowers are more rate-sensitive.
  • Purchase mortgage applications rose 16% week over week and 13% year over year.
  • Purchase demand was helped by post-holiday activity, easing home prices, and more inventory.
  • Mortgage rates moved slightly higher to start the current week.
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