OpenAI sent an internal memo to shareholders accusing rival Anthropic of a "lack of compute" (hardware, data centers, energy).
Compute scale is framed as the key strategic differentiator between the two leading AI labs.
OpenAI outlines plans to reach 30GW of compute by 2030, claiming its ramp is "materially ahead and widening."
Anthropic is expected to have roughly 7 to 8GW of compute by the end of next year.
The strategic disagreement is pronounced: OpenAI plans to spend about $600 billion on compute over the next five years.
Anthropic's CEO, Dario Amodei, criticizes this as a "YOLO approach" and frames Anthropic's more conservative buildout as responsible capital allocation.
OpenAI cites commentator Ben Thompson, who argues Anthropic's compute constraint could put a "ceiling on growth."
OpenAI dismisses Anthropic's slow, limited rollout of its new model, suggesting it's due to insufficient compute, not security concerns.