A federal judge has granted Anthropic a preliminary injunction, pausing both the Pentagon's supply chain risk designation and a broader Trump administration order that would cut the company off from federal agencies.
The judge's order states the government's actions appear designed to punish Anthropic for criticizing its contracting position, not tied to national security.
The injunction restores the status quo to February 27, applying to 17 agencies (including NASA, SEC) that were moving to cut ties.
The legal fight now shifts to a Washington, D.C. court panel for a constitutional ruling, with a decision described as "imminent."
If the injunction holds, it could last for months during litigation, which is seen as potentially good for Anthropic's rumored upcoming IPO.
The uncertainty creates a major question for the IPO regarding what can be told to investors about business stability.
Defense contractor Palantir is highlighted as being in a difficult position ("the hardest part of this unwind") because its Maven Smart System platform for military intelligence uses multiple AI models, including Claude, creating critical workflow dependencies.