The conflict threatens the Strait of Hormuz, and Iranian proxies are targeting desalination plants and energy infrastructure in the GCC (Saudi Arabia, UAE). If the Strait of Hormuz (21 miles wide) is closed or effectively blockaded, global oil supply faces a catastrophic shock. Brent crude (BNO) is the better proxy for global disruption, while WTI (USO) tracks domestic US impact. Long energy as a hedge against supply chain collapse in the Middle East. A quick diplomatic resolution or US production ramping up to offset global shocks.