ASML beat but price dropped. Fear of China sale drop?
u/Wooden_Fondant_703 ·
Reddit — r/ValueInvesting
· April 15, 2026 at 19:40
· ⬆ 17 pts
· 💬 12 comments
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The post analyzes ASML's Q1 2026 earnings beat and subsequent stock drop, attributing the market's reaction to a sharp decline in China sales and fears of the upcoming MATCH Act.
The author calculates that non-China revenue must grow 39% to meet guidance, noting that AI-driven memory demand from South Korea is currently filling the gap, though the removal of quarterly bookings data is a red flag.
Quality assessment: This is well-researched DD. The author uses specific financial data, calculates implied growth rates, and contextualizes the numbers with macroeconomic and geopolitical trends.
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So ASML reported Q1 today. Beat on revenue (€8.8B vs €8.5B expected), beat on profit (€2.8B vs €2.5B), raised full year guidance from €34-39B to €36-40B. Gross margin hit 53%. By every normal measure, great quarter.
Stock went red.
I dug into the slides and I think the market is pricing something way more important than the quarter itself.
**China fell off a cliff.** China went from 36% of system sales in Q4 to 19% in Q1. That’s nearly cut in half in one quarter. And here’s the thing — this happened *before* the MATCH Act, which is a new bipartisan bill that would ban DUV exports to China too. EUV is already banned. DUV immersion is the last thing ASML can still sell there. If that bill passes, China revenue could go to basically zero.
But here’s what caught my attention when I ran the math:
`2025 full year revenue: €32.7B, China ~33% = ~€10.8B from China`
`2026 guidance midpoint: €38B, China ~20% = ~€7.6B from China`
`Non-China revenue needs to go from ~€21.9B to ~€30.4B`
`That’s roughly +39% growth from non-China customers alone`
So the rest of the world has to grow almost 40% to fill the China-shaped hole. That’s… a lot.
What’s actually driving it is pretty interesting though. Memory customers went from 30% of new system sales in Q4 to **51% in Q1**. First time memory has been the majority. The HBM buildout for AI is real — SK Hynix and Samsung are scrambling to add EUV capacity. South Korea went from 22% to 45% of ASML’s sales in a single quarter. Management said memory customers are “sold out for the remaining of the year.”
The backlog is €38.8B which is basically a full year of revenue at the new guidance, so near-term visibility is there. But longer term its really about whether AI demand stays hot enough to replace what China was buying.
One other thing nobody seems to be talking about — ASML quietly stopped reporting quarterly bookings this quarter. Said it caused too much volatility. Which, fair enough, last quarter bookings came in at €13.2B (2x estimates) and the stock surged 7% then gave it all back. But removing a key data point during a period of rising geopolitical uncertainty is… a choice imo.
Valuation wise its trading around 34x forward earnings. Not cheap for 16% guided revenue growth, but not insane either if the growth path to their 2030 targets (€44-60B, 56-60% gross margins) stays intact. The MATCH Act is the wildcard that could seriously change the math.
Tbh I think ASML is one of the most interesting stocks to watch right now because its basically a real-time test of whether AI demand can fully replace geopolitical losses. The Q1 numbers say yes so far.
Source: [https://www.asml.com/en/investors/financial-results/q1-2026](https://www.asml.com/en/investors/financial-results/q1-2026)
ASML beat Q1 estimates and raised guidance, but the stock dropped as China sales fell from 36% to 19% of total revenue. To meet 2026 guidance, non-China sales must grow ~39%. Currently, AI-driven memory demand (South Korea) is surging to offset the China decline, making ASML a real-time test of AI demand vs. geopolitical losses. The stock is a critical watch at 34x forward earnings to see if AI demand can sustainably replace the massive "China-shaped hole" in their revenue. The bipartisan MATCH Act could ban DUV exports, dropping China revenue to zero; AI/memory demand could cool before 2030 targets are reached.
This Reddit post, published April 15, 2026,
features u/Wooden_Fondant_703
discussing ASML.
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