Shah notes that upstream sectors (semiconductors) are "huge winners." Bigos adds that while US software is volatile, the supply chain in North Asia (Japan, Korea, Taiwan) is critical for "developing frontier capabilities." The market is bifurcating. While software companies face competition from open-source and "distillation" (copying), the hardware required to run these models remains a bottleneck with high pricing power. LONG the AI hardware supply chain (North Asia & US Semis). Overcapacity in chip production or geopolitical conflict in Taiwan.