← 실적 발표
IBM FY2026 Q2 하향

International Business Machines Corporation 실적 발표

Jul 22, 2026 · 13:00 ET Arvind KrishnaJim KavanaughOlympia McNerney earningscall_biz
Buzzberg 분석

Z17 best refresh cycle at 130% program to program

IBM reported weaker-than-expected Q2 results with only 1% total revenue growth, missing prior expectations due to large enterprise license deal slippage as clients shifted CapEx toward memory and infrastructure. Management maintained full-year revenue guidance of 4-5% and free cash flow growth of ~$1B, expressing confidence that the shortfall is timing-related. Software growth was cut to 6-8%, but distributed infrastructure (Power/Storage) showed record momentum with $500M backlog. Q2 revenue grew 1% (vs. prior ~5% expectation), driven by a late-quarter shift in client spending toward servers/storage/memory due to supply concerns.

Buzzberg 분석 Z17 best refresh cycle at 130% program to program IBM reported weaker-than-expected Q2 results with only 1% total revenue growth, missing prior expectations due to large enterprise license deal slippage as clients shifted CapEx toward memory and infrastructure. Management maintained full-year revenue guidance of 4-5% and free cash flow growth of ~$1B, expressing confidence that the shortfall is timing-related. Software growth was cut to 6-8%, but distributed infrastructure (Power/Storage) showed record momentum with $500M backlog. Q2 revenue grew 1% (vs. prior ~5% expectation), driven by a late-quarter shift in client spending toward servers/storage/memory due to supply concerns. 전체 분석 보기분석 접기

IBM reported weaker-than-expected Q2 results with only 1% total revenue growth, missing prior expectations due to large enterprise license deal slippage as clients shifted CapEx toward memory and infrastructure. Management maintained full-year revenue guidance of 4-5% and free cash flow growth of ~$1B, expressing confidence that the shortfall is timing-related. Software growth was cut to 6-8%, but distributed infrastructure (Power/Storage) showed record momentum with $500M backlog. Q2 revenue grew 1% (vs. prior ~5% expectation), driven by a late-quarter shift in client spending toward servers/storage/memory due to supply concerns.

  • Software growth of 5% (organic flat) missed; ~80% of software revenue (recurring) grew nicely, but large transaction-heavy ELAs slipped.
  • Management stated ~1/3 of slipped ELAs have already closed in early Q3, suggesting deferral rather than destruction.
  • Distributed infrastructure (Power & Storage) posted record revenue growth of 37% with $500M backlog, strongest on record.
CONSULTING 매출 성장률1%보고값
INFRASTRUCTURE 매출 성장률-7%보고값
SOFTWARE 매출 성장률5%보고값
매출$17.162B+8% 전분기 대비
근거 있는 핵심 내용 6개

지금 중요한 점

이번 발표에서 가장 의미 있는 변화를 정리했습니다.

01
Demand

Z17 best refresh cycle at 130% program to program

02
Demand

One third of slipped deals already closed in July

03
Other

Lightwell early adopters include major banks

핵심 내용 3개 더 보기
04
AI

Nearly 50% of Z17 customers investing in AI capabilities

05
Guidance

Revenue growth guidance revised to 4-5% for 2026

06
Demand

Distributed infrastructure revenue grew 37%, best on record

보고 기간

보고 실적

지표보고값변화
CONSULTING 매출 성장률1%보고값
INFRASTRUCTURE 매출 성장률-7%보고값
SOFTWARE 매출 성장률5%보고값
매출$17.162B+8% 전분기 대비
주당순이익(EPS)$2.93+53% 전분기 대비
매출총이익률57.73%보고값
향후 전망

향후 가이던스

지표기간범위중간값상태
매출FY20264%–5%4.5%하향
매출SOFTWAREFY20266%–8%7%하향
AI, 자본지출 및 수요 분석

경영진 분석

confident

Management acknowledged the second quarter shortfall but expressed unchanged conviction in the business, citing strong demand signals in distributed infrastructure and mainframe, and maintained free cash flow guidance.

AI

경영진의 AI 분석

Management stated that clients are in the early stages of AI adoption and that value will shift towards orchestration and data layers. They highlighted growing demand for AI in consulting, with generative AI representing about 50% of consulting signings, and that AI is driving capacity growth on the mainframe platform.

자본지출

투자 및 생산능력

Management noted they are investing more than $10 billion in quantum over five years, including a billion-dollar cash contribution to a quantum foundry. They also proactively strengthened supply chain with inventory to support anticipated demand, and expect higher capex this year, though the majority is behind them.

아래에 언급된 기업 12개 모두 표시

기업발표 이후 수익률

고객

고객

Major financial institutions are early adopters of IBM's Lightwell open-source security service, indicating strong enterprise validation and potential recurring revenue.

근거
“Early adopters of Lightwell include organizations like Bank of America, BNY, Citi, Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan Chase, MasterCard, Morgan Stanley, Royal Bank of Canada, State Street, Visa, Wells Fargo, and more.”
Arvind Krishna

공급망

공급망

Clients redirected CapEx spending toward servers, storage, and memory in late June to secure supply-constrained infrastructure ahead of expected price increases, causing IBM's large enterprise license agreements to slip. — Indicates that memory and storage suppliers (e.g., Micron) are experiencing demand surges and pricing power, while IBM's traditional software/hardware deals are being delayed as cash-constrained enterprises front-buy components.

근거
“We saw a shift in client spending priorities. Many clients redirected spending towards servers, storage, and memory purchases to secure supply-constrained infrastructure ahead of expected price increases.”
Jim Kavanaugh
외부 신호

공급망 알파 · 1발표 이후 수익률

A1

Clients redirected CapEx spending toward servers, storage, and memory in late June to secure supply-constrained infrastructure ahead of expected price increases, causing IBM's large enterprise license agreements to slip.

방법론 및 범위

경영진 발언만 분석합니다. 검증된 기업 언급 12개를 모두 표시하며, 보고 실적과 향후 가이던스를 분리합니다. 공개 근거는 화자가 표시된 짧은 인용문 8개로 제한됩니다. AI 분석은 불완전하거나 틀릴 수 있으므로 중요한 주장은 원문에서 확인하세요.