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MOS FY2026 Q1 SOFTENING

Mosaic Company (The) earnings call

May 11, 2026 · 11:00 ET Bruce BrodineJenny WongLuciano Ciani-Pierras
Buzzberg read

Phosphate production curtailed at Bartow and Louisiana facilities

Mosaic reported a strong Q1 in phosphate sales volume (1.9M tons), but the real narrative is the severe margin squeeze from elevated sulfur and ammonia costs. Management is curtailing production and cutting capex to preserve cash, citing unsustainable stripping margins. They provided Q2 guidance for high sulfur costs ($540/ton) and ammonia costs ($610/ton), which will likely pressure Q2 margins despite strong international demand. Q1 phosphate sales were 1.9M tons, more than 5 years high, releasing some working capital.

Buzzberg read Phosphate production curtailed at Bartow and Louisiana facilities Mosaic reported a strong Q1 in phosphate sales volume (1.9M tons), but the real narrative is the severe margin squeeze from elevated sulfur and ammonia costs. Management is curtailing production and cutting capex to preserve cash, citing unsustainable stripping margins. They provided Q2 guidance for high sulfur costs ($540/ton) and ammonia costs ($610/ton), which will likely pressure Q2 margins despite strong international demand. Q1 phosphate sales were 1.9M tons, more than 5 years high, releasing some working capital. Read full analysisCollapse analysis

Mosaic reported a strong Q1 in phosphate sales volume (1.9M tons), but the real narrative is the severe margin squeeze from elevated sulfur and ammonia costs. Management is curtailing production and cutting capex to preserve cash, citing unsustainable stripping margins. They provided Q2 guidance for high sulfur costs ($540/ton) and ammonia costs ($610/ton), which will likely pressure Q2 margins despite strong international demand. Q1 phosphate sales were 1.9M tons, more than 5 years high, releasing some working capital.

  • Company taking actions: curtailment at Bartow and Louisiana, Brazil fertilizer production cuts, $250M capex cut to $1.25B, $50M annualized cost savings from workforce reduction.
  • Q2 guidance: DAP prices at $760-780/ton against sulfur costs at $540/ton and ammonia at $610/ton.
  • Mosaic sold Carlsbad mine and idled Araxa SSP production, focusing on core assets.
Revenue $2.998B +15% QoQ
EPS $0.05 reported
Gross margin 7.86% reported
Op margin -12.44% reported

What changed this quarter

01
Supply

Phosphate production curtailed at Bartow and Louisiana facilities

Mosaic reported a strong Q1 in phosphate sales volume (1.9M tons), but the real narrative is the severe margin squeeze from elevated sulfur and ammonia costs. Management is curtailing production and cutting capex to preserve cash, citing unsustainable stripping margins. They…

02
Capex

Capex reduced by $250 million to $1.25 billion

Management cut 2026 capex guidance by $250 million to $1.25 billion after a review of project plans, deferring less time-sensitive projects while maintaining long-term production targets. They also idled underperforming assets and are selling non-core mines to reallocate…

03
Costs

Workforce reduction to save $50 million annually

Company taking actions: curtailment at Bartow and Louisiana, Brazil fertilizer production cuts, $250M capex cut to $1.25B, $50M annualized cost savings from workforce reduction.

04
Costs

Q2 sulfur costs expected ~$540/ton, ammonia ~$610/ton

Q2 guidance: DAP prices at $760-780/ton against sulfur costs at $540/ton and ammonia at $610/ton.

Demand & capex

Demand

Bookings & conversion

Management's tone is bearish due to high sulfur and ammonia costs, forcing curtailments and capex cuts despite strong Q1 phosphate volumes.

Capex

Investment and capacity

Management cut 2026 capex guidance by $250 million to $1.25 billion after a review of project plans, deferring less time-sensitive projects while maintaining long-term production targets. They also idled underperforming assets and are selling non-core mines to reallocate capital toward higher-return opportunities.

Tone · Cautious but Resolut

Management acknowledges severe near-term challenges (sulfur costs, phosphate curtailments) but repeatedly emphasizes temporary actions and long-term positioning for recovery, projecting confidence in weathering the storm.

Supply-chain alpha

A1

Mosaic is partially curtailing production at its Bartow and Louisiana phosphate plants and scaling back Brazilian production due to marginal sulfur costs of $1,200/ton, despite strong Q1 volumes.

“marginal cost of sulfur, which today is at $1,200 per ton... the marginal sweeping margin is below variable costs.”
Luciano Ciani-Pierras
A2

The Q2 cost guidance implies realized sulfur costs will jump ~$160/ton to $540/ton, and ammonia costs to $610/ton, a significant sequential cost increase despite the curtailment.

“realized sulfur costs of roughly $540 per ton, and ammonia costs roughly $610 per ton.”
Luciano Ciani-Pierras
A3

The company is holding 30 days of sulfur inventory (~400k tons) and another 400k tons in finished goods inventory, meaning a $300M working capital headwind if sulfur prices rise $300/ton.

“we do have about 30 days of inventory of sulfur. That equates to approximately 400,000 tons of sulfur.”
Luciano Ciani-Pierras
A4

Mosaic's Q2 phosphate sales guidance of 1.6-1.8M tons implicitly assumes the phosphate curtailments are temporary and production can restart quickly, but management warns of more cuts if prices persist.

“This is a temporary move that allows us to limit the need for incremental sulfur at today's prices and wait until the market normalizes.”
Bruce Brodine

Forward guidance

SofteningGuidance tone · was IN LINE last Q
Forward guidance
MetricPeriodRangeMidpointStatus
CapexFY2026$1.25B$1.25BLOWERED
UnitsPHOSPHATE_SALESFY2026 Q2$1.6B–$1.8B$1.7BMAINTAINED
UnitsPHOSPHATE_SALESFY2026 Q2$760B–$780B$770BGUIDED

Company read-throughs

-11.1%
since call
$27.00$24.00
Partners

Mosaic to develop a rare earth extraction project with Rainbow Rare Earths in Brazil, leveraging their existing phosphate byproduct.

“In March, we announced a project development agreement with Rainbow Rare Earths following a positive economic assessment of the Ubaraba gypstack in Brazil.”
Bruce Brodine
since call
since call
Supply chainSupply-chain alpha

Mosaic is partially curtailing production at its Bartow and Louisiana phosphate plants and scaling back Brazilian production due to marginal sulfur costs of $1,200/ton, despite strong Q1 volumes.